C-Type Natriuretic Peptides (CNP)
CNP, a member of the natriuretic peptide family, was first identified in porcine brain and later found in other mammals as well as non-mammals. Processing of the CNP precursor gives rise to CNP-22 and its N-terminally elongated form, CNP-53. The CNPs share considerable sequence homology with ANP and BNP within the disulfide loop and exert similar pharmacological actions, although with different relative potencies. CNP-22 is a potent and selective activator of the human BNP cell surface receptor, a transmembrane guanylyl cyclase. This ligand-receptor pair may be involved in the regulation of fluid homeostasis by the central nervous system.
Family Literatur:
T.Sudoh et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 168, 863 (1990)
K.J.Koller et al., Science, 252, 120 (1991)
Y.Tawaragi et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 175, 645 (1991)
A.J.Stingo et al., Am. J. Physiol., 263, H1318 (1992)
C.Bjenning et al., J. Endocrinol., 133, R1 (1992)
W.K.Samson, Trends Endocrinol. Metab., 3, 86 (1992)
| H-8420 |
C- |
|
| H-1296 |
C- |
|
| H-5518 |
(Tyr0)- |
